For many families, philanthropy represents far more than charitable giving. It is often one of the clearest expressions of a family’s values, the experiences that have shaped them, and the impact they hope to have on the world. Yet while charitable giving can be deeply meaningful, it is frequently driven by a single generation, often the wealth creators themselves, with limited involvement from younger generations.

When philanthropy is viewed primarily as a financial decision, families may overlook one of its greatest benefits: the ability to bring people together around a common set of values and a shared purpose. Thoughtfully engaging multiple generations in philanthropy can transform giving from a transaction into a powerful tool for education, connection, and continuity. In many ways, philanthropy provides an ideal setting for families to explore the same questions that sit at the heart of successful wealth stewardship: What do we stand for? What responsibilities accompany opportunity? What legacy do we hope to leave behind?

Starting the Conversation

Many families find it easier to discuss charitable giving than topics such as inheritance, trusts, or family governance. Rather than focusing on who will receive what or how wealth will be managed, philanthropy directs attention outward toward the causes, communities, and issues that a family cares about. This shift in perspective can encourage collaboration and reduce some of the tension or anxiety that sometimes accompanies conversations about family wealth. As a result, philanthropy can serve as a practical and inspiring entry point into broader discussions about family values, priorities, and the role wealth can play in advancing them.

The most meaningful philanthropic engagement begins not with tax strategies or charitable vehicles, but with understanding why a family gives in the first place. For some, philanthropy is rooted in gratitude and a desire to create opportunities for others. For others, it reflects a commitment to causes shaped by personal experience. In exploring these motivations together, families often discover new opportunities to connect and learn from one another. Parents gain insight into the passions and perspectives of the next generation, while children and grandchildren develop a deeper understanding of the experiences that influenced prior generations. Younger family members often build confidence as they contribute ideas, evaluate opportunities, and assume responsibility for specific initiatives.

Over time, these conversations and shared experiences can strengthen relationships, foster mutual respect, and deepen a family’s sense of connection and shared purpose. For many families, working together toward a common goal becomes just as meaningful as the charitable impact itself. Perhaps most importantly, the values, communication practices, and habits of collaboration developed through philanthropy can create a foundation for future discussions about wealth, governance, and family priorities, making philanthropy a powerful entry point for broader family engagement across generations.

Navigating Different Perspectives

While family philanthropy can be a powerful source of connection, it can also create challenges. Family members often have different interests, beliefs, and views on how charitable resources should be allocated. One generation may prioritize local impact, while another is drawn to addressing global challenges. Some family members may prefer supporting established organizations that address immediate needs, while others are more interested in innovative approaches aimed at long-term change. Political, social, religious, or cultural beliefs also shape how individuals define impact and which issues they consider most important. These differences are both natural and expected, and reflect the unique experiences, values, and priorities that each person brings to the conversation.

Rather than starting with specific charitable organizations or causes, families should begin by exploring the values that serve as common ground, many of which have been shaped and passed down from one generation to the next. In fact, 89% of next gen donors who were surveyed for the book Generation Impact: How Next Gen Donors are Revolutionizing Giving1 reported that their charitable giving was influenced by their parents, while 62.6% reported their giving was influenced by their grandparents. So while family members may not agree on every grant or charitable priority, they are likely to be aligned by values and may share a commitment common causes, such as expanding access to education, strengthening communities, promoting economic mobility, or supporting those facing hardship. Identifying these shared values can help families establish a common direction for their philanthropy and clarify where alignment exists.

Alignment on values, however, does not always translate into agreement on how those values should be expressed through charitable giving. Family members who share a commitment to a particular goal may have different views on which organizations to support or the strategies most likely to create impact. Fortunately, complete alignment is not required for a family to give effectively together. Many families find success by distinguishing between family philanthropy and individual philanthropy. Shared philanthropic vehicles, such as a private foundation or donor-advised fund, can focus on initiatives that reflect the family’s collective mission and values. At the same time, family members can pursue their own philanthropic interests through personal giving, volunteer service, nonprofit board work, or other charitable activities.

For example, a family might invite children and grandchildren to participate in grantmaking decisions through a family foundation – or a pool of funds within a family foundation – dedicated to causes aligned with the family’s shared values. Parents or grandparents may also establish separate, smaller donor-advised funds for each child, creating opportunities for independent decision-making and personal expression. This approach allows family members to work together where alignment exists while preserving flexibility and autonomy where priorities differ.

When approached thoughtfully, differing viewpoints can enrich family philanthropy rather than undermine it. Exposure to a range of perspectives can broaden understanding, encourage productive dialogue, and help family members develop the skills needed to navigate disagreement constructively. By balancing shared purpose with individual autonomy, families can build a philanthropic culture that reflects the diversity of the family while remaining grounded in its common values.

Building Skills and Confidence

Philanthropy can do more than bring families together around shared values. It can also provide a practical way to engage younger generations in real decision-making and gradually increase their level of responsibility.
One reason philanthropy can be such an effective teaching tool is that it creates opportunities for hands-on learning. Decisions have real-world consequences, but the stakes are often lower than for other financial decisions, allowing family members to gain experience, build confidence, and develop sound judgment through practice.

For younger children, philanthropy may begin with simple experiences such as volunteering, participating in a site visit to a nonprofit organization, or saving a portion of their allowance to make a small charitable gift each year. These activities can foster empathy, curiosity, and an awareness of challenges facing others.

As children mature, families can gradually introduce greater responsibility. Teenagers and young adults may research organizations, evaluate funding opportunities, meet nonprofit leaders, or present grant recommendations to family members. Through these experiences, they learn to weigh competing priorities, assess information critically, and connect values with action.
For adult children, philanthropy can be a valuable leadership development opportunity. Whether serving on a charitable board, participating in a grantmaking committee, or leading a volunteer initiative, they are often asked to evaluate opportunities, weigh competing priorities, collaborate with others, and make decisions in the face of uncertainty. Over time, these experiences can help develop the judgment, communication skills, and sense of responsibility needed to steward family wealth and navigate increasingly complex family decisions.

While the responsibilities may differ by age and stage of life, the opportunity to learn through experience extends across generations. Evaluating results, discussing lessons learned, and adapting future decisions can strengthen critical thinking, resilience, and discernment. Over time, these capabilities become valuable in many other contexts, equipping family members to approach complex questions with greater confidence, perspective, and accountability, whether related to family governance, investments, business interests, or other shared responsibilities.

Sustaining Engagement Across Generations

BAs philanthropic engagement expands, families often benefit from establishing a framework to guide participation. Clear roles, decision-making processes, and expectations can help support productive collaboration while ensuring family members feel heard. At the same time, flexibility remains essential. New generations bring different perspectives, interests, and approaches to creating impact, and families that are open to change are often better positioned to sustain engagement over time.

Many successful families strike this balance by establishing a shared mission or goal while providing meaningful opportunities for individual ownership. Some create discretionary giving pools that family members can direct independently. Others rotate leadership responsibilities, establish next-generation committees, or encourage individuals to champion causes they care about deeply. These approaches recognize an important reality: future generations are more likely to remain engaged when they feel they are helping shape the family’s philanthropic journey rather than simply inheriting it.

Parents and grandparents should also recognize that the next generation may approach philanthropy differently than they do. If younger family members are invited into the process, they should feel empowered to bring their own perspectives, even when those views lead to changes in priorities or strategy over time. Furthermore, families should not expect the path to engagement to be linear, as it will naturally ebb and flow throughout different stages of life. Adult children balancing careers, raising families, or managing other commitments may not always be ready to participate in the same way or at the same time. Creating multiple pathways for involvement allows children to engage when the timing is right and at a level that feels manageable. For some, that may mean serving on a foundation committee or participating in grantmaking decisions. For others, it may involve attending a site visit, volunteering their time, or discussing charitable priorities with family members. This flexible approach helps preserve connection to the family’s philanthropic efforts while leaving room for engagement to grow over time.

A Lasting Family Legacy

Many families spend significant time preparing future generations to steward financial capital. Equally important is preparing them to steward the values, judgment, and sense of responsibility that accompany wealth.

Philanthropy offers a unique opportunity to do both. By involving family members in meaningful discussions and real-world decision-making, families can cultivate leadership skills, strengthen relationships, and help younger generations develop a deeper understanding of the family’s history, priorities, and aspirations. This can be especially valuable at a time when family members are often geographically dispersed and leading increasingly different professional and personal lives.

The charitable impact of a family’s giving is important. Just as valuable, however, is what giving can accomplish within the family itself. Thoughtful philanthropic engagement can help family members communicate more effectively, navigate differing viewpoints, make decisions together, and develop a sense of shared responsibility. In that respect, philanthropy becomes more than a tool for supporting worthy causes. It becomes a practical way to strengthen family relationships, prepare future stewards, and carry forward the values that give wealth its purpose.

Kids Opting Out

Younger family members may show little or no interest in philanthropy during certain stages of life. This should not be viewed as a rejection of family values or a lack of appreciation for the family’s charitable legacy. More often, it reflects the realities of competing demands, evolving personal interests, or the fact that philanthropy may not yet feel particularly meaningful or relevant.

Many young adults are still defining their own identities, values, and priorities, and may not yet have developed a personal connection to the causes and giving traditions that have shaped the family’s philanthropic efforts. Their initial lack of engagement is often less about disagreement and more about not yet seeing how philanthropy fits into their own lives, experiences, and aspirations.

To help spark their interest, consider “micro” opportunities for engagement. For example, a young adult who does not have time to participate in quarterly family foundation meetings may still enjoy listening to a podcast about a cause the family supports, joining a volunteer project over the holidays, or helping evaluate a single grant recommendation each year. These small points of participation can help maintain a connection to the family’s philanthropy until they are ready for deeper involvement.

Sustaining engagement across generations requires a philanthropic framework that evolves alongside a family rather than remaining static. Priorities, family circumstances, and personal interests will inevitably change over time. Regular conversations and periodic reviews can help ensure that philanthropic efforts continue to reflect both the family’s mission and the interests of those involved. The goal is not to preserve a fixed list of charitable priorities, but to create a process that allows the family to make thoughtful decisions together as needs, opportunities, and perspectives evolve.


Endnotes

1 Goldseker, Sharna, and Michael Moody, Generation Impact: How Next Gen Donors are Revolutionizing Giving, Wiley, 2017.